The tread pattern on snow tyres is a compromise between an on-road and off road tyre. The pattern is designed to move snow/grit/water off the tyre so that the contact patches have the best foot print....
I guess you can look at it on a graph with 'potential grip' on one axis and 'surface type' on the other.
A racing slick has high potential grip but can only be used on a smooth, clean, DRY surface. Because there are no grooves, any dirt/water etc on the surface will come between the rubber and the road and reduce grip considerably (in effect, no rubber will be touching the surface).
A street tyre has medium potential grip and can be used on most surfaces- The grooves will be able to direct rainwater etc to the outside of the tread allowing the rest of the tyre to contact the road. Obviously if you drive through a large puddle of water or mud, the grooves cant shift enough water to the outside of the tread so the water will again start to come between the rubber and the road.
An offroad tyre or snow tyre has large grooves and knobs in order to shift alot of mud/water/snow etc but the result is less rubber on the road (i.e. low potential grip). The usually also have larger sidewalls (higher profile) and so will 'roll' on the rim a lot more.
So basically, if all roads were dry and smooth we could all use slicks. If all roads were muddy we would use offroad tyres. The reality in NZ is a mix of both so our tyres reflect that. Since we dont have seasonal snow in most parts, we dont really need snow tyres (or at least we dont need them in 80% of the country for 80% of the time)


I think I will fill up at the gas station, as it is convinient for me and I need some gas anyway... dont have enough $$ to go down to beaurepaires or wherever. I guess I'm still going to be safter with more air in my tyres that what I currently have, reguardless if it is from a gas station or workshop.
